euterpe-source/packages/player/src/index.ts

export enum SubscribeEvents {
    CurrentTimeTick,
    FormattedDurationTick,
    FormattedCurrentTimeTick,
}
class PubSub {
    //el = event listener
    el_current_time_tick: Array<(data: any) => void> = []
    el_formatted_duration_tick: Array<(data: any) => void> = []
    el_formatted_current_time_tick: Array<(data: any) => void> = []

    subscribe(event_name: SubscribeEvents, func: (data: any) => void) {
        switch (event_name) {
            case SubscribeEvents.CurrentTimeTick: {
                this.el_current_time_tick.push(func)
                break
            }
            case SubscribeEvents.FormattedDurationTick: {
                this.el_formatted_duration_tick.push(func)
                break
            }
            case SubscribeEvents.FormattedCurrentTimeTick: {
                this.el_formatted_current_time_tick.push(func)
                break
            }
        }
    }
    unsubscribe(event_name: SubscribeEvents, func: (data: any) => void) {
        switch (event_name) {
            case SubscribeEvents.CurrentTimeTick: {
                if (this.el_current_time_tick.includes(func)) {
                    this.el_current_time_tick.splice(this.el_current_time_tick.indexOf(func), 1)
                }
                break
            }
            case SubscribeEvents.FormattedDurationTick: {
                if (this.el_formatted_duration_tick.includes(func)) {
                    this.el_formatted_duration_tick.splice(this.el_formatted_duration_tick.indexOf(func), 1)
                }
                break
            }
            case SubscribeEvents.FormattedCurrentTimeTick: {
                if (this.el_formatted_duration_tick.includes(func)) {
                    this.el_formatted_duration_tick.splice(this.el_formatted_duration_tick.indexOf(func), 1)
                }
                break
            }
        }
    }
    emit(event_name: SubscribeEvents, data: any) {
        switch (event_name) {
            case SubscribeEvents.CurrentTimeTick: {
                this.el_current_time_tick.forEach((func) => {
                    func(data)
                })
                break
            }
            case SubscribeEvents.FormattedDurationTick: {
                this.el_formatted_duration_tick.forEach((func) => {
                    func(data)
                })
                break
            }
            case SubscribeEvents.FormattedCurrentTimeTick: {
                this.el_formatted_current_time_tick.forEach((func) => {
                    func(data)
                })
                break
            }
        }
    }
}

/* For old browsers */
declare global {
    interface Window {
        webkitAudioContext: typeof AudioContext
    }
}


export class MusicPlayer {
    current_song_duration = 0
    #volume_cache: number
    is_playing = false
    time = 0
    #pub_sub = new PubSub
    constructor(
        public audio_context: AudioContext,
        private audio_element: HTMLAudioElement,
        public track: MediaElementAudioSourceNode,
        public gain: GainNode,
        public volume: number,
        private current_song_path?: string) {
        this.#volume_cache = volume
    }

    mute_toggle() {
        if (this.gain.gain.value == 0) {
            this.unmute()
        } else {
            this.mute()
        }
    }
    mute() {
        this.#volume_cache = this.gain.gain.value
        /* Gentler mute, doesn't pop
        gain.gain.linearRampToValueAtTime(
            0,
            audio_context.currentTime + 0.1
        );*/
        this.volume = this.gain.gain.value = 0
    }
    unmute() {
        this.volume = this.gain.gain.value = this.#volume_cache
    }
    change_volume(volume_i: number) {
        this.volume = this.gain.gain.value = volume_i
    }
    /**
     * Safer seek_async. Normal seek will try to start the player even if the track hasn't started yet, or was previously suspended/closed
     */
    try_seek_async(new_time: number) {
        return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
            if (this.track.context.state !== "running") {
                this.is_playing = false
                reject(new Error("Can't seek - track not playing"))
            }
            this.audio_element.currentTime = new_time
            resolve(null)
        })
    }
    /**
     * Unsafe, throws error if failed. Use try_seek_async or seek_async unless you don't care about the result.
     */
    seek(new_time: number) {
        this.audio_element.currentTime = new_time
    }
    /**
    * Safer play_toggle_async. Normal play_toggle will try to start the player even if the track hasn't started yet, or was previously suspended/closed
    */
    try_play_toggle_async() {
        return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
            if (this.track.context.state !== "running") {
                this.audio_context.resume().then(undefined, (e) =>
                    reject(e))
            }
            if (this.audio_element.paused) {
                this.audio_element.play().then((s) => {
                    this.is_playing = true
                    resolve(s)
                }, (r) => {
                    this.is_playing = false
                    reject(r)
                })
            } else {
                this.audio_element.pause()
                this.is_playing = false
                resolve(null)
            }
        })
    }
    /**
     * Can try to play even if the audio context was suspended or closed. Best to use try_play_toggle_async()
     */
    play_toggle_async() {
        return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
            if (this.track.context.state !== "running") {
                this.audio_context.resume()
            }
            if (this.audio_element.paused) {
                this.audio_element.play().then((s) => {
                    this.is_playing = true
                    resolve(s)
                }, (r) => {
                    this.is_playing = false
                    reject(r)
                })
            } else {
                this.audio_element.pause()
                this.is_playing = false
                resolve(null)
            }
        })
    }
    /**
    * Unsafe, throws error if failed. Use play_toggle_async or try_play_toggle_async unless you don't care about the result.
    */
    play_toggle() {
        if (this.audio_element.paused) {
            this.is_playing = true
            this.audio_element.play().catch((r) => {
                this.is_playing = false
                throw r
            })
        } else {
            this.is_playing = false
            this.audio_element.pause()
        }
    }
    /**
    * Safer play_async. Normal play will try to start the player even if the track hasn't started yet, or was previously suspended/closed
    */
    try_play_async() {
        return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
            if (this.is_playing) resolve(Error("Already playing"))
            if (this.track.context.state !== "running") {
                this.audio_context.resume().then(() => {
                    this.audio_element.play().then((s) => {
                        this.is_playing = true
                        resolve(s)
                    }, (r) => {
                        this.is_playing = false
                        reject(r)
                    })
                }, (e) =>
                    reject(new Error("Context closed or suspended" + JSON.stringify(e))))
            } else {
                this.audio_element.play().then((s) => {
                    this.is_playing = true
                    resolve(s)
                }, (r) => {
                    this.is_playing = false
                    reject(r)
                })
            }
        })
    }
    /**
     * Will try to play even if the audio context was suspended or closed. Best to use try_play_async()
     */
    play_async() {
        return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
            if (this.is_playing) resolve(Error("Already playing"))
            this.audio_element.play().then((s) => {
                this.is_playing = true
                resolve(s)
            }, (r) => {
                this.is_playing = false
                reject(r)
            })
        })
    }
    /**
    * Unsafe, throws error if failed. Use play_async or try_play_async unless you don't care about the result.
    */
    play() {
        if (this.is_playing) return
        this.audio_element.play().catch((r) => {
            this.is_playing = false
            throw r
        })
    }
    /**
     * Safe technically. Even if audioContext is suspended or closed it will pretend that it paused.
    */
    pause() {
        this.audio_element.pause()
        this.is_playing = false
    }
    /**
     * Will only load metadata of the upcoming song. Need to call try_play_async() afterwards to start the playback
     */
    try_new_song_async(path: string) {
        return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
            this.audio_element.src = this.current_song_path = path
            //Found out today about this. Such a nice new way to mass remove event listeners!
            const controller = new AbortController();

            this.audio_element.addEventListener("canplay", function canplay_listener(s) {
                controller.abort()
                resolve(s)
            }, { signal: controller.signal })

            this.audio_element.addEventListener("error", function error_listener(e) {
                controller.abort()
                reject(e)
            }, { signal: controller.signal })

            this.audio_element.addEventListener("stalled", function stalled_listener(e) {
                controller.abort()
                reject(e)
            }, { signal: controller.signal })

            //once aborted, try to set current_song_duration
            controller.signal.addEventListener("abort", () => {
                this.current_song_duration = this.audio_element.duration
            })

            this.is_playing = false
        })
    }
    /**
     * Won't tell if you if the song actually got loaded or if it failed. For a safer version use try_new_song_async() unless you don't care about the result
     */
    new_song(path: string) {
        this.audio_element.src = this.current_song_path = path
        this.current_song_duration = this.audio_element.duration
    }
    /**
     * Will parse the duration of the song to make it easy to display in UI
     * If somethings undefined it returns "0:00"
     */
    get_formatted_duration() {
        const dur = this.audio_element.duration
        this.current_song_duration = this.audio_element.duration

        if (dur == 0 || !dur) return "0:00"

        // ~ is Bitwise NOT, equivalent to Math.floor()
        const hrs = ~~(dur / 3600);
        const mins = ~~((dur % 3600) / 60);
        const secs = ~~dur % 60;

        let ret = ""
        if (hrs > 0) {
            ret += "" + hrs + ":" + (mins < 10 ? "0" : "");
        }

        ret += "" + mins + ":" + (secs < 10 ? "0" : "");
        ret += "" + secs;
        return ret;
    }
    /**
     * Will parse the current time of the song to make it easy to display in UI
     * If somethings undefined it returns "0:00"
     */
    get_formatted_current_time() {
        const curr = this.audio_element.currentTime

        if (curr == 0 || !curr) return "0:00"
        // ~~ is Bitwise OR, equivalent to Math.floor()
        const hrs = ~~(curr / 3600);
        const mins = ~~((curr % 3600) / 60);
        const secs = ~~curr % 60;

        let ret = ""
        if (hrs > 0) {
            ret += "" + hrs + ":" + (mins < 10 ? "0" : "");
        }

        ret += "" + mins + ":" + (secs < 10 ? "0" : "");
        ret += "" + secs;
        return ret;
    }
    #emit_time() {
        const request_id = requestAnimationFrame(this.#emit_time.bind(this))
        if (this.audio_element.ended) this.is_playing = false
        if (this.audio_element.paused) this.is_playing == false
        // if use reactively changes volume directly
        this.gain.gain.value = this.volume

        this.time = this.audio_element.currentTime
        if (this.#pub_sub.el_current_time_tick.length == 0) cancelAnimationFrame(request_id)
        this.#pub_sub.emit(SubscribeEvents.CurrentTimeTick, this.time)
    }
    #emit_duration_fmt() {
        const request_id = requestAnimationFrame(this.#emit_duration_fmt.bind(this))
        const time = this.get_formatted_duration()
        if (this.#pub_sub.el_formatted_duration_tick.length == 0) cancelAnimationFrame(request_id)
        this.#pub_sub.emit(SubscribeEvents.FormattedDurationTick, time)
    }
    #emit_time_fmt() {
        const request_id = requestAnimationFrame(this.#emit_time_fmt.bind(this))
        const time = this.get_formatted_current_time()
        if (this.#pub_sub.el_formatted_current_time_tick.length == 0) cancelAnimationFrame(request_id)
        this.#pub_sub.emit(SubscribeEvents.FormattedCurrentTimeTick, time)
    }
    /**
     * Will give current time every animation frame
     */
    on_time_tick(callback: (data: any) => void) {
        this.#pub_sub.subscribe(SubscribeEvents.CurrentTimeTick, callback)
        this.#emit_time()
    }

    /**
     * Will give formatted current time via get_formatted_current_time() every animation frame
     */
    on_time_tick_formatted(callback: (data: any) => void) {
        this.#pub_sub.subscribe(SubscribeEvents.FormattedCurrentTimeTick, callback)
        this.#emit_time_fmt()
    }
    /**
     * Will give formatted duration time via get_formatted_duration() every animation frame
     */
    on_duration_formatted(callback: (data: any) => void) {
        this.#pub_sub.subscribe(SubscribeEvents.FormattedDurationTick, callback)
        this.#emit_duration_fmt()
    }
}




export class MusicPlayerBuilder {
    #audio_context: AudioContext
    #gain: GainNode
    #track: MediaElementAudioSourceNode
    #volume = 1
    #prev_node: any;
    #is_gain_connected = false
    /**
     * Creates a context and #gain( Gets connected at the end )
     * will throw if audio_element is undefined (stupid vue setup amirite?)
     * will throw if user has not interacted with the page yet (Can't initiate AudioContext)
     */
    constructor(private audio_element: HTMLAudioElement) {
        if (audio_element === undefined) throw Error("audio_element was undefined")
        //                                          ↓ For old browsers
        const AudioContext = window.AudioContext;
        this.#audio_context = new AudioContext()
        this.#track = this.#audio_context.createMediaElementSource(audio_element)
        this.#gain = this.#audio_context.createGain()
    }
    /**
     * For external use, not kept inside player after connection.
     * @returns {AnalyserNode}
     */
    add_analyser() {
        const analyser = this.#audio_context.createAnalyser()
        !this.#prev_node ? this.#track.connect(analyser) : this.#prev_node.connect(analyser)
        this.#prev_node = analyser
        return analyser
    }
    /**
     * For external use, not kept inside player after connection.
     * @returns {StereoPannerNode}
     */
    add_stereo_panner_node() {
        const panner = this.#audio_context.createStereoPanner()
        !this.#prev_node ? this.#track.connect(panner) : this.#prev_node.connect(panner)
        this.#prev_node = panner
        return panner
    }
    /**
     * For external use, not kept inside player after connection.
     * @returns {StereoPannerNode}
     */
    add_wave_shaper_node() {
        const shaper = this.#audio_context.createWaveShaper()
        !this.#prev_node ? this.#track.connect(shaper) : this.#prev_node.connect(shaper)
        this.#prev_node = shaper
        return shaper
    }
    /**
     * For additional trickery, you can connect your own node.
    */
    connect_custom_node(node: AudioNode) {
        !this.#prev_node ? this.#track.connect(node) : this.#prev_node.connect(node)
        this.#prev_node = node
    }
    /**
     * Only use if you need to connect the #gain before another node,
     * eg. if you want the analyser nodes output to be affected by user #gain
    */
    connect_gain() {
        !this.#prev_node ? this.#track.connect(this.#gain) : this.#prev_node.connect(this.#gain)
        this.#prev_node = this.#gain
        this.#is_gain_connected = true
    }
    /**
     * Finishes the build
     * @returns {Euterpe}
     */
    build() {
        if (!this.#is_gain_connected) {
            !this.#prev_node ? this.#track.connect(this.#gain) : this.#prev_node.connect(this.#gain)
            this.#prev_node = this.#gain
        }
        this.#prev_node.connect(this.#audio_context.destination)
        return new MusicPlayer(this.#audio_context, this.audio_element, this.#track, this.#gain, this.#volume)
    }
}